The impact of natural disasters and emergencies on pets and their owners
This section will dive into 5 impacts of disasters on the pet and the owner
1. Physical Safety
Owners: Natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods, or fires pose a threat to the physical safety of the pet owner. Evacuating and trying to navigate hazardous conditions can put owners at risk of injury or harm.
Pets: Animals are vulnerable to injury, abandonment, or even death during natural disasters. Floods and fires can force pets to flee, which can lead to separation from owners, exposure to harmful conditions, and injury.
2. Emotional Distress
Owner: Witnessing harm or endangerment to one's pet can have an emotional toll for a pet owner. Disasters can cause fear and anxiety about the safety of animals that adds to the stress already associated with the disaster.
Pet: Animals can experience severe stress, fear, and trauma during emergencies. Separation from owners, unfamiliar environments, and loud noises from disasters can lead to behavioral issues and long-lasting emotional distress.
3. Logistical Challenges
Owners: Displacement, property damage, or the loss of essential resources during disasters can create logistical challenges. Securing shelter, transportation, and supplies for both themselves and their pets can become a critical concern that a pet owner won't have time to address in the moment.
Pets: Lack of preparedness can result in pets being left behind or unable to access necessary care. Lack of preparedness can also lead to difficulties in securing proper shelter, food, and medical attention for pets.
4. Financial Strain
Owners: Recovering, or last minute preparation involves significant financial costs. Medical expenses, temporary housing, and last minute purchases can create financial burdens, impacting the ability of owners to provide for their pets.
Pets: Veterinary care, temporary shelter, and other associated costs can strain the resources of pet owners. A lack of preparedness can potentially lead to difficult decisions regarding the well-being and care of pets.
5. Disruption of Bond
Owners: Disasters can strain the bond between owners and pets. Separation, loss, or changes in routine may affect the emotional connection between humans and their animal companions.
Pets: Drastic changes in environment or routine can lead to stress and behavioral changes in pets. The trauma experienced by animals during disasters may impact the bond shared between owners and their pets.
Howard Edelstein, Maryland
“Planning ahead is very important to prevent scrambling at the last minute. Know where you can take your animal, know how to get them there, make sure you have necessary supplies."
Debra Duel, Maryland
“You don't get this support and education in other places, I can't think of ever being asked if I have an escape plan for me and my animal should there be a disaster. ”